The Social Six – What You Can’t See CAN Hurt you

At antoszOrthodontics we have a term for the teeth that you can see when you smile – The Social Six (and probably the Social Ten for Julia Roberts).  These are typically the upper 4 incisors and 2 canines.  Typically this is what the lay person will assess in determining “how good” another person’s teeth are.  But they can be VERY misleading.

In orthodontics, our most difficult job is not straightening teeth.  Fundamentally, dealing with crooked teeth is pretty straightforward – you have to figure out where you’re going to get the space from.  Can you get the space from shifting teeth or expanding jaws, or do you have to remove teeth?

The difficult part of orthodontics is making teeth FIT and FUNCTION properly.  We see many situations where the Social Six may look pretty good, but the bite itself is terrible.  These bad bites may cause TMD (jaw pain), worn and fractured teeth, tooth loss and periodontal problems (recession and loss of bone around teeth).

One of the biggest growth areas in our Calgary practice today is adult treatment; people who have “managed” with their poor bite until their condition deteriorates that they can no longer cope or their teeth are failing.

The Social Six can be very misleading.  That’s why it’s so important to have an orthodontic assessment done at a young age – certainly by 8 years old – so that the problems the parents can’t see, or the dentist is not trained to recognize, can be identified soon enough to allow for more simple orthodontic care and to avoid the disappointment of being too late.

AntoszOrthodontics’s primary focus is on creating healthy bites for the long term good of the patient, regardless of age.  With proper fit and function, the teeth also end up looking good – as nature intended.  Sometimes it’s hard to get that message across, and some people look for the quick cosmetic fix, whether that is with crowns or veneers, or short-cut “orthodontics” offered by less qualified or unspecialized dentists.  These are frustrating for both us and the patients to deal with when the previous work fails for one reason or another, and sadly it happens all too often.

Early Treatment

Early Orthodontic Treatment for Kids

In Calgary, you’ll see quite a few younger children (elementary school) with braces on.  Some people will tell you that you shouldn’t do orthodontic treatment until kids have all their teeth or are teenagers.

WRONG.  No orthodontic problem is identical, and no treatment is either.  The best time for treatment depends on the problem.  In general, if there are significant crowding problems, or significant problems with jaw alignment (underbites, overbites or crossbites), then often early treatment can be of remarkable benefit.

Early treatment is NOT about PREVENTING braces in the future; it’s about preventing invasive and unpleasant treatment in teens, and making braces for the teenager as short and pleasant as possible.  It is also about creating predictable and stable final results.

So when do you go to the orthodontist?  Easy.  Go as soon as you are uncertain about what’s happening.  Some dentists, unfortunately, were taught in dental school not to refer until all the permanent teeth are in, or sometimes are not sure where things are heading and hesitate making the referral.  This can lead to missing the opportunity to prevent more complicated care.

The American and Canadian Associations of Orthodontists state that children should be screened by 7 to 8 years old.  To that, I would add; whenever you’re uncertain about what’s going on, or even earlier if the dentist says the word “crossbite”.

At antoszOrthodontics we never mind you bringing your child in for early assessment.  In fact, our exams, like most orthodontists, are complimentary. antoszOrthodontics never charges for routine screening because we would you rather visit us a little too soon than a little too late without worrying about cost. So call us today at 247-3250 and book your kids complimentary orthodontic screening and get a head start on you child’s new smile today.

 

Are you one of the many Calgarians who dread the warm Chinooks winds? Does the word Chinook mean migraine in your vocabulary? Unfortunately, the studies on whether (ha) this is true or not are very inconclusive. But while many of the causes of migraines are not well understood there are some that we know are real and treatable.

One of the most common causes of headaches and migraines is bruxism. What is that you ask? Well, bruxism is the tight clenching of your jaw or the grinding (side to side/front to back) of your teeth. To understand how severe this can be take and clench your fist as hard as you can. Now, hold that for 6 hours. Impossible you say. That’s what is happening to your jaw, neck, head and shoulder muscles if you grind or clench in your sleep. Think that might be a cause of your headaches?

antoszOrthodontics has seen thousands of people with exactly this problem and we can help. Keeping your teeth separated, aligning your jaw joint and reducing the stress placed upon on your muscles can bring great relief to those who suffer from headache and migraine.

With over 20 yrs experience in dealing with these kinds of issues, antoszOrthodontics can offer you significant relief from the pain, stress and frustration that chronic headaches and migraines create. And that means more smiles. Something we know a little bit about.

Call us today at 403.247.3250 and book your complimentary orthodontic screening. You may be one step closer to enjoying a winter Chinook in Calgary.

 

Give until it hurts and then just keep giving.

According to Stats Can, Calgarians donate on average, $390 per year to charity. That amount grants us position Number 2 in the nation on the giving scale. If you are part of that statistic, pat yourself on the back because you help make us Calgarians a pretty altruistic bunch.

The Christmas or holiday season is prime charity time. Charities are counting on and planning on you opening your bank account this time of year. Somehow writing a cheque feels that much better when done in December. But, as any non-profit executive director will tell you the need is rarely ever seasonal.  Illness, child poverty, abuse, homelessness, isolation, hunger etc. etc. happens year round. They don’t follow a calendar. These tragedies and challenges happen to people in our community day in and day out.  With daily struggles come daily need.

So keep writing your Christmas cheques but consider offering more than just money. Try offering your time. It can be as, if not more valuable than cash and for many charities it can be a hard commodity to find. You’ll feel more involved and the charity won’t have to pay a salary they can’t afford.

If sharing your time is not an option try monthly giving. Charities love to be able to plan ahead. Monthly giving creates an opportunity for them to see into their financial future and make a clear plan. Never knowing how much you might get during the holidays but keeping your fingers crossed isn’t a great way fund programs and help people in need. It also is pretty painless. How many of us will really miss say $25 or $40 per month?  Exactly!

So Calgary, keep giving and just when you think you got nothing left, give some more. Try and see how little it hurts. Let’s get to Number 1 next year.

Gwenyth Paltrow's Mother on her husband's death from oral cancer

Although the mouth is part of the body, we often think of it as something separate. We often ignore bleeding or tender gums, while an irritation or pain elsewhere in the body would mean a trip to the doctor. If you broke your arm you’d head to the emergency room, but how many people crack or break a piece of their tooth and never call their dentist?

At antoszOrthodontics we strongly encourage everyone, not just our patients, to see their dentist on a regular basis because poor oral health can affect a person’s quality of life. Oral pain, missing teeth, crooked teeth or oral infections can influence the way a person speaks, eats and socializes. These oral health problems can affect their physical, mental and social well-being. But, beyond that oral health problems could be a sign of something serious such as oral cancer.

Every year approximately 3,200 Canadians are diagnosed with oral cancer and 1,050 deaths from oral cancer occur. This devastating disease has a low survival rate because it is often diagnosed very late. With early detection the survival rate of oral cancer can be greatly improved. This means going to your oral health professional for regular dental exams. Your oral health expert has the training and experience to detect oral cancer early.

Everything that happens in your mouth affects your whole body, which is why it is so important to visit your oral health professional  regularly. Only they have  the training, skills and expertise to properly address all your oral health care needs. Regular dental exams and early orthodontic screening can help prevent small problems from getting worse.

As part of a healthy lifestyle and to help reduce the risk of oral disease, follow CDA’s 5 Steps to Good Oral Health

Go to The Canadian Cancer Society for more information on this devastating cancer.

One of the first things people often think about when it comes to straightening teeth is how expensive it is. But, is it really? Consider that in 1980 the cost of braces was about the same as a new Honda Civic. About $2000. Today, full orthodontic treatment is about $8000 but a new compact Honda is about $20,000! I’ll bet not too many people think that a $20,000 car is crazy expensive.

Given the amazingly advanced and high tech tools that are now available to orthodontists, getting your smile fixed for $8000 is actually a very good deal. At antoszOrthodontics, here in Calgary, we use many of these high-end technologies to give our patients the best smile with the least discomfort as quickly as possible.

Suresmile Robotic Technology

We now have ways to straighten your teeth and align your jaws that are directed by Cone Beam scanners, 3D software and robots. From SureSmile robotic technology, iCat imaging, clear brackets and invisible retainers orthodontics has never been more efficient or cost effective.

Plus, if you add in the cost of NOT straightening your teeth and aligning your jaws, orthodontics becomes even more affordable. Crooked teeth can cause tooth erosion and difficulties in cleaning which can lead to tooth decay, gum disease and fractured teeth. Fixing these problems requires root canals, crowns, gum grafting and a host of other potentially painful and expensive dental procedures. Orthodontics can help reduce the need for these types of procedures.

Still think orthodontics is expensive? Why not check it out. Call us at 403-247-3250 or email superheroes@antoszorthodontics.com today for a complimentary exam and see how affordable a new smile really is.

 

When you first meet someone, their smile and yours is often the focus of attention. If you want to be seen as warm, friendly, honest and attractive you smile. But what if your smile is not what you’d like it to be?

Maybe your teeth are not straight, maybe they have gaps or are discolored. Maybe they stick out or you have a receded jaw line. Being self-conscious about your smile can dent self esteem and make a bright, bubbly individual seem unconfident or unfriendly.

Fortunately, there are options. At antoszOrthodontics, here in Calgary, we can address many dental complications and help to make sure that your smile is as healthy and welcoming as you want.

Orthodontics is a highly specialized field of dentistry that  uses high tech treatments to straighten crooked teeth, repair bites and manage TMJ or jaw joint discomfort. Braces work by putting controlled pressure on each tooth and them gently straightening them out. This process  also involves managing jaw growth and making sure that the foundation that supports your teeth is strong and healthy. Special wires or aligners along with some appliances are used in combination with each other depending on each unique bite.

Apart from the cosmetic and mental benefits of a straight smile, there are also health related positives to orthodontic treatment. One is that teeth and jaws that are well aligned support, lessen or stop physical difficulties like tooth decay and gum diseases.  It is easier to keep straight teeth clean because they are easier to brush, floss and therefore accumulate less plaque. Also, upper teeth that protrude are more prone to injury through sports or accidents.

What’s more, crooked teeth can result in higher levels of wear on the surface of the tooth. This can lead to difficulties eating and eventually digesting your food. The gum tissue and bone supporting the teeth can get worn out and cause headaches or neck pain in extreme circumstances.  And problems like joint dysfunction may be created. Root canals, crowns, implants or dentures can cost thousands of dollars and lots of pain. By comparison, the long term benefits of orthodontics far outweigh the costs of regular dental emergency care. The positive aspects of orthodontist treatment are invaluable to overall health and for that important boost of confidence when you smile.

Orthodontics can help you feel more confident about the hundreds impressions that you leave everday

Search our site at www.antoszorthodontics.com and discover the types of technology and treatment that Dr. Mark Antosz and his team can put to use for your smile.

For more information on orthodontics visit the Canadian Association of Orthodontics or Braces.

 

Orthodontics and Bad Breath

At antoszOrthodontics we spend a lot of time in people’s mouths so we know a thing or two about bad breath,halitosis, swamp mouth, dragon breath or whatever you want to call it. Store shelves in Calgary and everywhere are overflowing with mints, gums, mouthwashes and other products designed to help people control bad breath. TV and magazines are full of ads reminding us how we will never get a date and life long happiness if our mouths are not minty fresh. But what they don’t tell you is that these mints, gums, mouthwashes etc. never address the real reasons why people get “swamp mouth.”  Certain foods, health conditions and habits are the root causes of bad breath and in many cases, you can improve bad breath with proper dental hygiene and straight teeth. Huh? How do straight teeth help bad breath? Glad you asked. First we need to understand the most common reasons that people back away from you when you talk.

Causes
The causes of bad breath are numerous. They include:

Food: You are what you eat and if you leave what you eat in your mouth for very long you will then have a compost pile in your mouth. Remember, the breakdown of food particles in and around your teeth is a rotting process. Special extra stinky bacteria is involved in this process and would love to make a home in the warm, moist environment called your mouth. Eating certain foods is another source of bad breath. Onions and garlic are the best known examples. But at least this is not about junk stuck on your teeth and gums. This kind of swamp breath can be helped temporarily by gum, mouthwash and time because the source of the odour is your lungs not your mouth.

Dental problems: Poor dental hygiene (yes, that includes flossing) and periodontal disease can be a source of bad breath. Food particles remain in your mouth, collect bacteria and emitting hydrogen sulfur vapors or dragon breath and a colorless, sticky film of bacteria (plaque) forms on your teeth. That is the fuzzy blanket effect or carpet mouth syndrome. If not brushed away, plaque can irritate your gums (gingivitis) and cause tooth decay. Decay is not a word you want associated with your mouth.

Dry mouth: Saliva, not Coke, beer, Red Bull or Gatorade helps cleanse and moisten your mouth. Dead cells accumulate on your tongue, gums and cheeks when your mouth is dry. These cells then decompose. Yes, there is that idea again, ROT. Dry mouth naturally occurs during sleep. It’s what causes “morning breath.”  After oral hygiene, gum can help keep the spit flowing and the decay at bay.

 

Tobacco products: Besides slowly clogging and blackening your lungs and killing you, smoking dries out your mouth and causes its own unpleasant odour. Tobacco users are also more likely to have periodontal disease, an additional source of bad breath. Those who use chew might just as well sign up for mouth cancer. Not only can you look hot spitting out slimy brown goo from your mouth but the girls love the hole in your face look that mouth cancer can produce.

Diseases: Chronic lung infections and lung abscesses can produce very foul-smelling breath. Kidney and liver failure can also cause difficult to control bad breath. People with uncontrolled diabetes or those on severe diets often have a fruity breath odor. Chronic reflux of stomach acids from your stomach and a slight protrusion of the stomach into he chest cavity (hiatal hernia) also can produce bad breath. Other than continuing with good oral hygiene, gums and mouthwashes you should talk with your medical and dental professional about the best ways to manage these conditions.

Temporary mouth, nose and throat conditions: Bad breath is also associated with sinus infections because nasal discharge from your sinuses into the back of your throat can cause mouth odor.  Strep throat, tonsillitis and mononucleosis can cause bad breath until the throat infection clears. Bronchitis and other upper respiratory infections in which you cough up odorous sputum are other sources of bad breath. Canker sores may be related to bad breath, especially if they accompany periodontal disease.

Solutions

  • Except for those who have underlying medical conditions that cannot be helped like chronic dry mouth, liver, kidney, lung diseases or infections, the rest of us can easily manage to keep dragons breath at bay most of the time. How? Well, the easiest solution is, wait for it,  brushing and flossing. What? You thought Dr. Antosz had some miracle cure. Nope. But, what we do know is that when your teeth and jaws don’t fit together vey well it can make good oral hygiene a challenge. Even painful.
  • Improperly aligned jaws can place huge amounts of stress on your teeth and that can create sensitive or shocking teeth. It can even lead to abfractions or small cracks in the enamel which then lead to broken teeth and crowns. Crooked teeth are very hard to floss between and toothbrushes have a hard time fully cleaning twisted teeth.
  • Dr. Antosz has spent over 30yrs as a dentist and a certified orthodontic specialist so he knows a bit about how to straighten your teeth so that you can keep them for a lifetime. Aligned jaws, a symmetrical smile and good brushing and flossing can mean strong healthy teeth and the end of people talking to you from the other side of the room.

The moral of the story is don’t smoke, see your dentist, see an orthodontist, see a doctor, brush, floss, eat well, get lots of sleep and you can save yourself lots of money on mouthwash and gum. And, oh yeah, smile. Straight clean teeth and fresh breath are hot.

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antoszOrthodontics believes that oral health and overall health go hand in hand.
That’s why we do our job to straighten your teeth and jaws so that everything functions properly and efficiently.
Your dentist is also part of that equation by regularly monitoring  your dental health and making sure minor problem stay minor. And finally, YOU. We all know that regular brushing and check ups are important but how much do you floss?
Do you understand how important it is to not just your oral health but your overall health?

Check this out.

Less than 50 years ago, elderly people went to sleep with their teeth in a jar next to the bed. But now your teeth can last a lifetime provided you use good oral hygiene—which includes a daily regimen of flossing before bedtime.

Flossing removes bacteria, prevents gum disease and prevents the loss of teeth.

“The root of all evil, when it comes to periodontal disease, is the plaque that forms on your teeth every 24 hours,” says Dr. Kimberly Harms, consumer adviser for the American Dental Association. The purpose of flossing is to remove plaque, the colorless film of bacteria that forms on the surface of teeth. “The bacteria in plaque produce toxins, and if you don’t remove it the toxins will irritate the gums, create a painful inflammation and eventually cause the loss of bone around the tooth.”

Flossing once at the end of the day is all it takes—before or after brushing doesn’t matter. The primary reason for flossing is plaque removal.

If you’re old enough to have teeth, floss them.

The point of flossing is to clean the tight space between teeth that grow closely together. Wherever two teeth are touching, you need to find a way to clean between them. Even baby teeth, though they will eventually fall out, should be flossed since bacteria can grow between closely spaced teeth and make gums tender. Children who do their own flossing may find that a floss holder makes the task easier—and for parents who are helping, a holder can diminish the risk being bitten by those clean little chompers.

Flossing only helps if you do it right.

While brushing cleans the sticky plaque off most of the tooth, floss reaches where bristles cannot. But the sticky stuff stays if you have poor flossing technique. “The biggest mistake people make is that they just floss right down on their gums and back up,” says Dr. Harms. “You want to wrap the floss around the tooth and then, in a sawing motion, rub the floss up and down the tooth to remove the bacteria.” The American Dental Association has produced a helpful animation that demonstrates correct flossing technique.    How to Floss Correctly

If flossing makes your gums bleed, you’re on the right track.

Bleeding gums is not a signal to stop flossing—on the contrary, it’s a signal that you have gum disease and need to floss more. Unless you’re cutting into your gums with the floss, tenderness and bleeding are the result of bacteria having taken up residence between your teeth. And you get it out by flossing.

So even if you’re having visions of Marathon Man as that silky strand turns red, bear with it because you can actually cure a minor case of gum disease, or gingivitis, by flossing. Bleeding should subside after a few days of flossing. If it doesn’t, see your dentist.

Good oral health is a component of good overall health.

“Gum disease is really an infection in your mouth,” explains Dr. Harms. No infection is good for the body, especially in people whose capability to fight infection may be compromised by an illness such as diabetes or an immune disease. Some research has associated chronic gum disease with conditions including stroke, heart disease, and low birth weight in newborns (when the mother had gingivitis). While the theories suggest a systemic reaction to oral bacteria, Dr. Harms emphasizes that “no causal link has been established. We’re not saying that gum disease is a risk factor in any of these conditions yet.”

Any floss is better than no floss.

“The best floss is the one you’re going to use,” says Dr. Harms, who would like to see flossing become as routine as brushing. Adding to the passel of oral hygiene products already available, there is now a shelf in most every pharmacy dedicated to flossing products. Find the floss you like, whether it’s minty, flat, thick or covered in fluoride. Floss holders and disposable floss sticks have become popular, especially since they allow you to reach your molars without stuffing both hands in your mouth and stretching your lips like Silly Putty. According to Dr. Harms, “As long as you’re getting in there and removing that plaque, you can prevent gum disease and preserve your teeth for a lifetime.”

Flossing, by Rich Maloof for MSN Health & Fitness

”Flossing” has been reviewed for accuracy by Dr. Kimberly Harms, D.D.S., consumer adviser for the American Dental Association.

at antoszOrthodontics we know that a smile is a big part of a social interaction but Lucy Tobin from the Guardian Online Edition puts it brilliantly in the following article.

Research reveals true worth of a smile

You can’t put a price on a smile, so goes the popular saying. But a team of British academics claim to have done just that. After developing computer software to test people’s responses when someone’s face cracks into a smile, researchers at Bangor University have calculated the economic value of a grin. Sadly, their findings suggest that flashing gleaming gnashers isn’t going to make you a millionaire: each smile is, they report, worth precisely one third of a penny.
With three smiles earning just a penny, not even the Cheshire cat would be able to give up his day job, but, according to the academics, working out the value of a grin could have a significant impact on our human interactions. Danielle Shore, who led the research with her colleague at Bangor’s school of psychology, Erin Heerey, says smiles act as a form of “social currency – a valuable reward that people will pay to receive”. She says her research suggests they have the power to do anything from luring shoppers to spending more than they intended to creating lucrative working relationships.

But just before you start flashing fake smiles at everyone in a get-rich-quick kind of way, take pause. Shore found that positive responses to smiles only worked when they were genuine. Her research involved recruiting students to play a game against computerised opponents. The computer avatars either smiled genuinely – defined as having the presence of “laugh lines”, tiny wrinkles in the corners of the eyes – or politely. Through playing the game, participants learned to associate a probability of winning money with each of the computer figures, with some programmed to have a better chance of winning than others. The avatars indicated participants’ wins by displaying either genuine or polite smiles. Later in the game, participants were asked to choose which opponents they wanted to play on each round.
“We were able to determine the value of a smile based on their choices,” Shore explains. “The really surprising finding was that participants preferred genuinely smiling opponents to politely smiling ones, even when the politely smiling ones offered them a greater chance of winning. We expected our participants – all university students, whom you might expect to be highly motivated to earn money – to prefer genuinely smiling opponents only when the odds of winning were equal. The fact that they chose opponents who were less likely to pay out was a big surprise.”
It was after totting up all the results from those experiments and working out how much extra candidates would pay for a smile that the academics found the value of a genuine smile.
“It’s a bit funny to think about smiles in monetary terms – and the actual economic value of a smile does depend on the person with whom you are interacting and the context of the interaction,” says Shore. “But in our study, students gave up the equivalent of just over a third of a penny to see a smile. A genuine smile seems to add value to a person or conversation, and therefore has the power to influence how we view people and the decisions we make during conversations.
“Smiles might be helpful in closing deals on the high street, while if a waiter seems genuinely happy to serve, you might tip more for your meal and recommend the restaurant to your friends. This sort of thing could help boost the economy.” Would-be Lord Sugars and Richard Bransons should, Shore suggests, consider throwing more smiles around.
“When meeting people for the first time, your impression of them may depend on how they smile,” says Shore. “Our lab has found that when people don’t return smiles, this can lead to breakdowns in the conversation. Smiles encourage collaboration and productivity in work – if more genuine smiles are seen in a meeting, that meeting is likely to achieve its aims more quickly and with fewer difficulties.”
But as for whether more smiling bankers and politicians would put Britain back into the top flight of economic recovery, Shore isn’t so confident. “There are limitations to these findings, and one of them relates to the social context within which smiles occur,” she admits.
“We are currently working on examining how the context of the smile shapes behaviour.” The Bangor academics’ latest software has computerised faces smiling genuinely when candidates win and lose games. So far, the data suggests participants “really dislike the faces that appear to take pleasure at their losses”. Adds Shore: “We all know that the current financial crisis was precipitated, at least in part, by banks. For people who have seen tax rises, taken pay cuts or lost their jobs because of the crisis, I can well imagine that seeing genuinely smiling bankers with multimillion-pound bonuses or happy politicians who have just passed tax increases would not make people inclined to feel positively.”

The academics are also investigating how humans’ brains work while conversing with others. “People are social experts. No two social interactions are the same and when you start a conversation with someone, it is difficult to tell where it is going to lead,” says Shore. “Yet, we still manage to produce interactions that show a high degree of co-ordination and that almost seem as if they were rehearsed.
I am interested in how people are able to adjust their behaviour to adapt to changing social situations and how the brain manages the neural computations involved.” Shore – who says she is a “smiley person” – has bold hopes about the potential impact of her research, suggesting its findings could be used to boost everyone’s quality of life.
“If people perceive that others are friendly, they will enjoy their interactions more and build stronger relationships,” she says. “We know that people’s social networks are an important determinant of longevity and health. If you smile more, it may help you to build stronger social networks that can provide support throughout life.” And that’s one kind of social networking that isn’t possible to carry out on Facebook or Twitter.

Lucy Tobin
The Guardian, Tuesday 10 May 2011
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